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Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young

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Déjà vu

Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young · 1970

Déjà Vu is a studio-assembled artefact—not a live quartet document. Its sound reflects fragmented sessions, geographic separation (Young recording solo in Los Angeles), and emotional strain (grief, relationship breakdowns). Only 'Woodstock' features full quartet participation in one room. Stills’ bass, Nash’s piano, Crosby’s rhythm guitar, and Young’s pipe organ/harmonica/vibraphone are assigned per track—not distributed evenly. The album’s structure reveals negotiation, not unity: 'Teach Your Children' was commercially reshaped; 'Almost Cut My Hair' kept against Stills’ wishes; 'Déjà Vu' required 100 takes while 'Carry On' took eight hours. It is defined by what was left out—Young’s absence from half the tracks, the lack of live-in-the-studio spontaneity, the absence of harmonica on the album version of 'Helpless'. Its ideas are procedural: how songs get built across distance, disagreement, and revision.